{"id":257,"date":"2021-07-12T14:14:26","date_gmt":"2021-07-12T14:14:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dongsonvn.org\/?p=257"},"modified":"2021-07-12T14:14:26","modified_gmt":"2021-07-12T14:14:26","slug":"cong-bo-nghien-cuu-bo-gen-nguoi-viet-bat-ngo-ve-nguon-goc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dongsonvn.org\/index.php\/2021\/07\/12\/cong-bo-nghien-cuu-bo-gen-nguoi-viet-bat-ngo-ve-nguon-goc\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u b\u1ed9 gen ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t: B\u1ea5t ng\u1edd v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 y sinh v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m r\u1ea5t b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 kh\u1edfi ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb… ch\u00e2u Phi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u00e1n.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 b\u1ed9 gen ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c t\u1ea1i VN, nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y t\u1edbi t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed di truy\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf uy t\u00edn Human Mutation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n\u00a0t\u1eeb ch\u00e2u Phi?<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Thanh Li\u00eam, vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c – c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 gen Vinmec, ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 gen ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam, cho hay \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 \u00f4ng th\u1ea5y b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd \u1edf k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee7ng h\u1ecdc, b\u1ed9 gen ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 gen c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u00e1i Lan v\u00e0 l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 gen \u00edt b\u1ecb pha tr\u1ed9n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“C\u00f9ng s\u1ed1ng trong m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i ri\u00eang, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ed9 gen c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Kinh Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u00e1i Lan, ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng quan h\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 di truy\u1ec1n. Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t trong h\u1ec7 gen cho th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t “n\u1eb1m c\u1ea1nh” m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u00e1n \u1edf ph\u00eda Nam v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch xa ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u00e1n \u1edf ph\u00eda B\u1eafc Trung Qu\u1ed1c. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf th\u00eam ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t, m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m, g\u00e2y nhi\u1ec1u tranh c\u00e3i nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i thi\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00e1ch quan v\u1ec1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u b\u1ed9 gen” – \u00f4ng Li\u00eam cho hay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1eady th\u00ec t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang ta \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u? Theo PGS L\u00ea S\u1ef9 Vinh – chuy\u00ean gia ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u1ec7 gen, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t n\u1eb1m trong nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi (hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i) \u0111\u00e3 di c\u01b0 t\u1eeb ch\u00e2u Phi t\u1eeb 200.000 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kho\u1ea3ng 40.000 – 60.000 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01b0 tr\u00fa t\u1ea1i \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 VN, sau \u0111\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c di c\u01b0 l\u00ean c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c1. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

PGS Vinh cho r\u1eb1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 cho r\u1eb1ng ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u00e1n \u1edf ph\u00eda B\u1eafc Trung Qu\u1ed1c, nh\u01b0ng gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft m\u1edbi l\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean ch\u00fang ta di c\u01b0 t\u1eeb ph\u00eda bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0o, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ebfn Trung Qu\u1ed1c. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u1ec7 gen ng\u01b0\u1eddi li\u00ean quan nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn y, sinh h\u1ecdc, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee7ng h\u1ecdc” – PGS Vinh nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u01af\u1edbc m\u01a1 c\u00f3\u00a0“l\u00e1 t\u1eed vi sinh h\u1ecdc”<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Theo nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 gen ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1990 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2003 m\u1edbi gi\u1ea3i xong tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 b\u1ed9 gen \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, chi ph\u00ed c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 13 n\u0103m n\u00e0y l\u00ean t\u1edbi 2,7 t\u1ec9 USD. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u 1.000 b\u1ed9 gen c\u1ee7a 26 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 101 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Kinh s\u1ed1ng \u1edf TP.HCM, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb 2008 – 2015 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea1i VN m\u1edbi c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf, gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i b\u1ed9 gen ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ebfn 2016, nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc do GS Nguy\u1ec5n Thanh Li\u00eam \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong \u0111\u00f3, nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 thu th\u1eadp m\u1eabu gen c\u1ee7a 305 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 3 \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Kinh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1eafc c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh di truy\u1ec1n, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 gen tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t. \u0110\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2018, c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 th\u00e1ng 5-2019 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i tr\u00ean t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Human Mutation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Y h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 y h\u1ecdc c\u00e1 th\u1ec3, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 chung, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf tham chi\u1ebfu “cu\u1ed1n t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n” l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 gen t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd cho k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y t\u1eebng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh thu\u1ed1c t\u1ed1t cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y nh\u01b0ng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n kia l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec c\u00f3 gen kh\u00e1ng l\u1ea1i. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng kh\u1ecfe l\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n d\u00f9ng b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ebfc lu\u00f4n. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t “l\u00e1 t\u1eed vi sinh h\u1ecdc” cho t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, xem nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng t\u1eeb s\u1edbm th\u00ec s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc tim m\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u1ed9t t\u1eed hay ung th\u01b0, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u1ee9ng x\u1eed ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p” – \u00f4ng Li\u00eam n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sau nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kh\u00e1c s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i, v\u1edbi c\u1ee1 m\u1eabu l\u00e0 1.000 b\u1ed9 gen ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u00ean 305 ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ec3 tr\u00ean l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u quy m\u00f4 v\u1ec1 b\u1ed9 gen ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u00f3 \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang ta. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed: d\u00f9 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u khu v\u1ef1c bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi chung v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi nh\u01b0ng h\u1ec7 gen c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 giao thoa nhi\u1ec1u hay ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb h\u1ec7 gen ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

B\u1ed9 gen ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t<\/strong><\/p>

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111o kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>

So s\u00e1nh h\u1ec7 gen ng\u01b0\u1eddi Kinh v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 gen c\u00e1c qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi cho th\u1ea5y h\u1ec7 gen ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng cao so v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 gen c\u00e1c qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ch\u1ec9 ra s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i di truy\u1ec1n.<\/p>

V\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn 1.24 tri\u1ec7u bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi Kinh, nh\u01b0ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n r\u1ea5t \u00edt \u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>

\u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra h\u01a1n 700.000 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i di truy\u1ec1n tr\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi Kinh ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn \u1edf b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>

So s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i di truy\u1ec1n \u1edf qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Kinh trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y v\u1edbi c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i di truy\u1ec1n \u1edf qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u00e1n Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 trong d\u1ef1 \u00e1n 1.000 h\u1ec7 gen ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 b\u1ed9 gen c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t so v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 gen c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u00e1n, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u00e1n ph\u00eda B\u1eafc Trung Qu\u1ed1c, kho\u1ea3ng 1\/3 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i di truy\u1ec1n \u1edf qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Kinh kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u00e1n Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i.<\/p>

Theo t\u00f4i, c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p l\u1edbn cho tri th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 gen ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2u \u00c1.<\/p>

\u00d4ng\u00a0NGUY\u1ec4N THANH LI\u00caM<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1ng kh\u00edch l\u1ec7<\/strong><\/p>

Theo PGS \u0110\u1ed3ng V\u0103n Quy\u1ec1n – ph\u00f3 vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc, Vi\u1ec7n h\u00e0n l\u00e2m Khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 VN:<\/p>

Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed9 gen con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 b\u1ed9 gen.<\/p>

C\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y 10 n\u0103m Vi\u1ec7n C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e2n t\u00edch b\u1ed9 gen thi th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0ng m\u1edbi t\u1eadp trung \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1. Hi\u1ec7n ch\u00fang t\u00f4i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 gen ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng m\u1edbi ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/p>

Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 b\u1ed9 gen ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00ec c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 khoa h\u1ecdc n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 y h\u1ecdc n\u00f3i ri\u00eang.<\/p>

Th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 b\u1ed9 gen, s\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 y h\u1ecdc c\u00e1 th\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh di truy\u1ec1n, b\u1ec7nh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn trao \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ea5t, d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng thu\u1ed1c, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 di truy\u1ec1n, d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n s\u1edbm nguy c\u01a1 th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c so s\u00e1nh gen c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n, gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn gen g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh, gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>

Ho\u1eb7c nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c, t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nhau s\u1ebd kh\u00e1c nhau, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 t\u1eeb gen…<\/p>

Gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 b\u1ed9 gen s\u1ebd gi\u00fap so s\u00e1nh, t\u00ecm ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>

Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngu\u1ed3n gen s\u1ebd mang \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng to l\u1edbn trong ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n, ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh, tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1ed1 m\u1eabu gen gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 305 ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u, v\u00ec b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh \u0111a gen, do \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 con s\u1ed1 c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady m\u1edbi c\u00e0ng cao. C\u1ea7n \u0111a d\u1ea1ng m\u1eabu gen.<\/p>

V\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n khoa h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n nay, mu\u1ed1n d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 gen \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n y h\u1ecdc, n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1m ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t, c\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, v\u00ec con s\u1ed1 305 b\u1ed9 gen ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 khoa h\u1ecdc, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin mong mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>

Tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng l\u1edbn, l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e1ng kh\u00edch l\u1ec7, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ee3i m\u1edf nh\u1eefng h\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/p>

THANH H\u00c0\u00a0<\/strong>ghi<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: Tu\u1ed5i Tr\u1ebb Online – Lan Anh<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 y sinh v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m r\u1ea5t b\u1ea5t […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":258,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[192,196,197,194,174,178,179,193,177,176,186,195],"class_list":["post-257","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-luot-su-toc-viet","tag-bo-gen","tag-chau-phi","tag-gen-nguoi-viet","tag-giai-ma-gen-nguoi","tag-luoc-su-toc-viet","tag-nguoi-kinh","tag-nguoi-viet","tag-nguon-goc","tag-nguon-goc-nguoi-viet","tag-nguon-goc-toc-viet","tag-to-tien","tag-tu-vi-sinh-hoc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dongsonvn.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/257","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dongsonvn.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dongsonvn.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dongsonvn.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dongsonvn.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=257"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dongsonvn.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/257\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":260,"href":"https:\/\/dongsonvn.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/257\/revisions\/260"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dongsonvn.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/258"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dongsonvn.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=257"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dongsonvn.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=257"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dongsonvn.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=257"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}